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CWE-124

Buffer Underwrite ('Buffer Underflow')

The product writes to a buffer using an index or pointer that references a memory location prior to the beginning of the buffer.

38
Assigned CVEs
254th
Commonality Rank
7.4
Avg CVSS
2.6%
In CISA KEV

Volume and Severity of Assigned CVEs Over Time

Volume of CVEs assigned to CWE-124 and their average CVSS base score over time.

Volume of CVEsAvg CVSS Base Score
First CVE
Jul 20, 2015
11 years ago
Most Recent CVE
Jul 21, 2026
3 days ago

Top CVEs Assigned This CWE

Top CVEs that have been assigned this CWE. A single CVE can have multiple CWE assignments, though many have just one.

38 CVEs · Highest risk first

CVEPublishedCVSSRiskKEVExploit
CVE-2015-2426HIGH
Buffer underflow in atmfd.dll in the Windows Adobe Type Manager Library in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, W
Jul 20, 20158.897YESYES
CVE-2026-44631CRITICAL
Buffer Underwrite vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server on crafted regular expressions in the configuration. This issue affects Apache HTTP Server: from 2.4.0 through 2.4.67. Users
Jun 8, 20269.841NONO
CVE-2023-25610CRITICAL
A buffer underwrite ('buffer underflow') vulnerability in the administrative interface of Fortinet FortiOS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.3, version 7.0.0 through 7.0.6, version 6.4.0 t
Mar 24, 20259.840NONO
CVE-2025-68114CRITICAL
Capstone is a disassembly framework. In versions 6.0.0-Alpha5 and prior, an unchecked vsnprintf return in SStream_concat lets a malicious cs_opt_mem.vsnprintf drive SStream’s index
Dec 17, 20259.834NONO
CVE-2026-34253HIGH
A buffer underflow vulnerability has been identified in the ogg123 utility from the vorbis-tools 1.4.3 package in function remotethread in remote.c. This vulnerability occurs in th
May 15, 20268.233NONO
CVE-2025-53101CRITICAL
ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. In versions prior to 7.1.2-0 and 6.9.13-26, in ImageMagick's `magick mogrify` command
Jul 14, 20259.832NONO
CVE-2018-15361CRITICAL
UltraVNC revision 1198 has a buffer underflow vulnerability in VNC client code, which can potentially result in code execution. This attack appears to be exploitable via network co
Mar 5, 20199.832NONO
CVE-2021-38578CRITICAL
Existing CommBuffer checks in SmmEntryPoint will not catch underflow when computing BufferSize.
Mar 3, 20229.831NONO
CVE-2026-26199MEDIUM
HDF5 is a high-performance library and a file format specification that implements the HDF5 data model. If `H5Iget_name` is invoked on a group id with `0` for the size parameter, i
Jul 20, 20265.929NONO
CVE-2026-5089HIGH
YAML::Syck versions before 1.38 for Perl has an out-of-bounds read. The base60 (sexagesimal) parsing code in perl_syck.h has a buffer underflow bug in both int#base60 and float#b
May 12, 20267.329NONO
View all 38 CVEs →

CVE Severity & Scoring

This CWEGlobal (All CVEs)
0.0-0.9
1.0-1.9
2.0-2.9
3.0-3.9
11%
10%
4.0-4.9
19%
5.0-5.9
21%
16%
6.0-6.9
16%
26%
7.0-7.9
21%
11%
8.0-8.9
21%
14%
9.0-10.0
unknown
CVSS Score Range

Exploit Exposure

Exploit activity across CVEs assigned to this CWE, including CVEs that carry other CWE assignments.

CISA KEV
1 CVE
2.6% of CVEs· 96th percentile
Metasploit
1 CVE
2.6% of CVEs· 94th percentile
Nuclei
0 CVEs
0.0% of CVEs· Bottom 1%
ExploitDB
1 CVE
2.6% of CVEs· 91st percentile

Social Chatter

Social posts that mention CVE IDs assigned to this CWE. This is assigned-CVE activity, not mentions of the CWE label itself.

Media Mentions

Media articles that mention CVE IDs assigned to this CWE. This is assigned-CVE coverage, not mentions of the CWE label itself.

Top Affected Vendors

Top Affected Products