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CVE-2026-26166

24
FAUCET Score

CVE-2026-26166 is a double free vulnerability in Windows Shell that permits authorized local users to escalate their privileges on affected systems. The flaw requires local access and moderate technical complexity to exploit, but if successful, grants attackers high-impact capabilities including confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromises. The vulnerability carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.0 (HIGH) with a local attack vector and low privilege requirement, indicating that authenticated users with standard permissions can trigger the exploit. The associated EPSS score of 0.00045 suggests minimal real-world exploitation probability relative to the broader CVE ecosystem, placing this vulnerability below the 0.139th percentile for exploitation likelihood. Current exploitation indicators remain limited, with no active KEV listing and an inactive status on threat hot lists, indicating no widespread or coordinated attacks have been observed. The FAUCET risk score of 37.0/100 reflects moderate concern, though the lack of public exploit code availability and minimal community attention suggest this remains a localized threat requiring proactive patching rather than emergency response.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 10.0.22631.6936CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
< 10.0.22631.6936CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
< 10.0.26100.8246CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
< 10.0.26100.8246CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
< 10.0.26200.8246CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.0HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.0
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.24%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
15.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0024 is in the 44th percentile among its peer group of 1,525 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.4 InfoSec Media, 0.1 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (14)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows 11 version 26H1 for x64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.28000.1836
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2022Fixed in: 10.0.20348.5020
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 10.0.20348.5020
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 10.0.26100.32690
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2025Fixed in: 10.0.26100.32690
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows 11 Version 25H2 for ARM64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.26200.8246
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows 11 Version 25H2 for x64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.26200.8246
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.22631.6936
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.22631.6936
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Fixed in: 10.0.25398.2274
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.26100.8246
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.26100.8246
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Windows 11 Version 26H1 for ARM64-based SystemsFixed in: 10.0.28000.1836
View patch
microsoftvendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

microsoft2026-Apr/CVE-2026-26166Important

Windows Shell Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Apr 14, 2026

References

msrc.microsoft.com / update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-26166
Vendor Advisory