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CVE-2025-58749

19
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-58749 describes a vulnerability in WebAssembly Micro Runtime (WAMR) versions prior to 2.4.2, specifically affecting its LLVM-JIT mode. When executing WebAssembly programs with a memory.fill instruction where the memory address pointer is 2GiB or greater, the runtime will hang in release builds or crash in debug builds due to an invalid pointer access. This issue has a CVSS score of 5.3 (Medium), indicating a low impact on availability (A:L) with no confidentiality or integrity impact, and can be exploited remotely with low attack complexity (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L). There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this vulnerability.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 2.4.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:bytecodealliance:webassembly_micro_runtime:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

2.1LOW

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
PRESENT
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
VS Confidentiality
NONE
VS Integrity
NONE
VS Availability
LOW
SS Confidentiality
NONE
SS Integrity
NONE
SS Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
NOT_DEFINED
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.34%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
26.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0034 is in the 16th percentile among its peer group of 23,725 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (9)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 20526-17086Fixed in: 3.0.6-4
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 20380-17086Fixed in: 3.0.6-4
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 20420-17084Fixed in: 3.1.9-6
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 20573-17084Fixed in: 3.1.9-6
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cbl2 fluent-bit 3.0.6-4 on CBL Mariner 2.0Fixed in: 3.0.6-4
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cbl2 fluent-bit 3.0.6-3 on CBL Mariner 2.0Fixed in: 3.0.6-4
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: azl3 fluent-bit 3.1.9-5 on Azure Linux 3.0Fixed in: 3.1.9-6
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: azl3 fluent-bit 3.1.9-6 on Azure Linux 3.0Fixed in: 3.1.9-6

Vendor Advisories (1)

microsoft2025-Sep/CVE-2025-58749Low

WAMR runtime hangs or crashes with large memory.fill addresses in LLVM-JIT mode

Sep 9, 2025

References

github.com / bytecodealliance/wasm-micro-runtime/commit/95f506a6e77d3ac7588eac7263f95558edfa7f3b
Patch
github.com / bytecodealliance/wasm-micro-runtime/security/advisories/GHSA-xj5p-r8jq-pw47
ExploitThird Party Advisory