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CVE-2025-53771

90
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-53771 is an improper authentication vulnerability in Microsoft Office SharePoint that allows an unauthorized network attacker to perform spoofing. Rated with a CVSS score of 6.5 (Medium) and a high FAUCET Risk Score of 80.0, this flaw has low attack complexity and requires no privileges or user interaction, leading to low confidentiality and integrity impacts directly. This vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild, often as part of a chain leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE) attacks, and is listed on the Hot List. Public exploit modules, including a Metasploit module for ToolShell RCE, are available, and it has generated significant community discussion and media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 16.0.18526.20508CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:*:*:*:*:subscription:*:*:*
2016CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:2016:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
2019CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

6.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
2.5
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
99.82%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
100.0%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
Metasploit: Microsoft SharePoint Server ToolPane Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution (aka ToolShell) · Jul 8, 2025
Nuclei: CVE-2025-53771 · Jul 21, 2025
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.9982 is in the 100th percentile among its peer group of 23,725 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (4)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016Fixed in: 16.0.5513.1001
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019Fixed in: 16.0.10417.20037
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription EditionFixed in: 16.0.18526.20508
View patch
microsoftvendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

microsoft2025-Jul/CVE-2025-53771Important

Microsoft SharePoint Server Spoofing Vulnerability

Jul 8, 2025

References

bleepingcomputer.com / news/microsoft/microsoft-sharepoint-zero-day-exploited-in-rce-attacks-no-patch-available
Press/Media Coverage
msrc.microsoft.com / update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53771
Vendor Advisory