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CVE-2025-4972

13
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-4972 describes a low-severity vulnerability in GitLab EE versions 18.0.0 through 18.0.3 and 18.1.0 through 18.1.1, allowing authenticated users with invitation privileges to bypass group-level user invitation restrictions. The attack vector is network-based with low complexity, requiring high privileges, and results in a low impact on integrity (CVSS 2.7). There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion, though GitLab has released patches.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 18.0.0, < 18.0.4CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
>= 18.1.0, < 18.1.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
>= 18.0, < 18.0.4CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 18.1, < 18.1.2CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

2.7LOW

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
HIGH
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
1.2
Impact Score
1.4
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.32%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
24.0%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0032 is in the 37th percentile among its peer group of 709 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.0 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

gitlab.com / gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/543816
Broken Link
hackerone.com / reports/3148693
Permissions Required