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CVE-2025-46191

30
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-46191 is a critical arbitrary file upload vulnerability in SourceCodester Client Database Management System 1.0, specifically within the user_payment_update.php component. This flaw allows unauthenticated attackers to upload executable PHP files to a web-accessible directory due to insufficient file extension and MIME type validation. With a CVSS score of 9.8 (CRITICAL), successful exploitation grants unauthenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE), leading to full compromise of the affected system. While no public exploits are currently confirmed, the vulnerability is attracting significant community discussion, indicating potential for future exploitation.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
1.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:lerouxyxchire:client_database_management_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.98%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
58.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0098 is in the 43rd percentile among its peer group of 36,897 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

github.com / x6vrn/mitre/blob/main/CVE-2025-46191.md
Third Party Advisory
portswigger.net / web-security/file-upload
Technical Description