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CVE-2025-41232

22
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-41232 describes an authorization bypass vulnerability in Spring Security Aspects when using @EnableMethodSecurity(mode=ASPECTJ) and spring-security-aspects. Specifically, if Spring Security method annotations are applied to private methods, these methods may be invoked without proper authorization. This critical vulnerability has a CVSS score of 9.1, indicating a severe impact on confidentiality and integrity, and can be exploited remotely with low attack complexity. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, publicly available exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
SpringSpring Security
>= 6.4.x, < 6.4.6CNA affecteddefault unaffected

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.1CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.2
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.53%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
42.0%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0053 is in the 21st percentile among its peer group of 36,897 CVEs.

Social Chatter

No social media mentions found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: org.springframework.security:spring-security-aspectsFixed in: 6.4.6
mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: org.springframework.security:spring-security-coreFixed in: 6.4.6

Vendor Advisories (2)

mavenGHSA-9pp5-9c7g-4r83critical

Spring Security authorization bypass for method security annotations on private methods

May 21, 2025
redhatCVE-2025-41232Moderate

Spring-Security: Spring Security authorization bypass for method security annotations on private methods

May 21, 2025

References

spring.io / security/cve-2025-41232