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CVE-2025-40906

26
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-40906 describes multiple vulnerabilities within the bundled libbson 1.1.7 library used by BSON::XS versions 0.8.4 and earlier for Perl. This critical vulnerability, with a CVSS score of 9.8, allows for unauthenticated remote attackers to achieve high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Despite its severity, BSON::XS is an end-of-life product, and there is currently no evidence of active exploitation, publicly available exploit code, or significant community discussion.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
MONGODBBSON::XS
>= 0, <= 0.8.4CNA affecteddefault unaffected

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.53%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
41.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0053 is in the 21st percentile among its peer group of 36,897 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00012.html
mongodb.com / community/forums/t/mongodb-perl-driver-end-of-life/7890