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CVE-2025-39737

20
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-39737 describes a soft lockup vulnerability in the Linux kernel's kmemleak module, specifically within the __kmemleak_do_cleanup() function, affecting Debian and Linux kernel versions. This occurs on systems with kmemleak enabled, particularly debug kernels, when a large number of kmemleak objects are being processed for cleanup, leading to CPU starvation. Rated as Medium severity (CVSS 5.5), it has a local attack vector with low complexity, resulting in high availability impact (denial of service) but no confidentiality or integrity impact. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or inclusion in the KEV catalog, though it has garnered some community discussion and media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 5.4.1, < 5.4.297CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 5.5, < 5.10.241CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 5.11, < 5.15.190CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 5.16, < 6.1.149CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 6.2, < 6.6.103CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.16%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
5.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0016 is in the 33rd percentile among its peer group of 15,940 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (15)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: azl3 kernel 6.6.96.2-2 on Azure Linux 3.0Fixed in: 6.6.104.2-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 20412-17084Fixed in: 6.6.104.2-1
ubuntupatch availablevia ubuntu_usn
Product: linux-ibm (noble)Fixed in: 6.8.0-1044.44
ubuntupatch availablevia ubuntu_usn
Product: linux-azure-fips (noble)Fixed in: 6.8.0-1046.52+fips1
ubuntupatch availablevia ubuntu_usn
Product: linux-xilinx (noble)Fixed in: 6.8.0-1023.24
ubuntupatch availablevia ubuntu_usn
Product: linux-ibm-6.8 (jammy)Fixed in: 6.8.0-1044.44~22.04.1
ubuntupatch availablevia ubuntu_usn
Product: linux-azure (noble)Fixed in: 6.8.0-1046.52
ubuntupatch availablevia ubuntu_usn
Product: linux-azure-6.8 (jammy)Fixed in: 6.8.0-1051.57~22.04.1
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: kernel-rt
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: kernel
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: kernel-rt
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: kernel
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: kernel
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: kernel-rt
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: kernel

Vendor Advisories (7)

ubuntuUSN-8126-1

Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities

Mar 25, 2026
ubuntuUSN-8074-2

Linux kernel (Azure FIPS) vulnerabilities

Mar 4, 2026
ubuntuUSN-8074-1

Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities

Mar 4, 2026
ubuntuUSN-8052-2

Linux kernel (Xilinx) vulnerabilities

Feb 24, 2026
ubuntuUSN-8028-8

Linux kernel (IBM) vulnerabilities

Feb 24, 2026
redhatCVE-2025-39737Low

kernel: mm/kmemleak: avoid soft lockup in __kmemleak_do_cleanup()

Sep 11, 2025
microsoft2025-Sep/CVE-2025-39737Moderate

mm/kmemleak: avoid soft lockup in __kmemleak_do_cleanup()

Sep 9, 2025

References

cert-portal.siemens.com / productcert/html/ssa-032379.html
git.kernel.org / stable/c/1ef72a7fedc5bca70e8cc980985790de10d407aa
Patch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/8d2d22a55ffe35c38e69795468a7addd1a80e9ce
Patch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/926092268efdf1ed7b55cf486356c74a9e7710d1
Patch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/9b80430c194e4a114dc663c1025d56b4f3d0153d
Patch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/9f1f4e95031f84867c5821540466d62f88dab8ca
Patch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/a04de4c40aab9b338dfa989cf4aec70fd187eeb2
Patch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/d1534ae23c2b6be350c8ab060803fbf6e9682adc
Patch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/e21a3ddd58733ce31afcb1e5dc3cb80a4b5bc29b
Patch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/f014c10d190b92aad366e56b445daffcd1c075e4
Patch
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory