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CVE-2025-38166

17
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-38166 is a kernel panic vulnerability in the Linux kernel's BPF and KTLS components, specifically affecting Debian and Ubuntu distributions. It occurs when a BPF program modifies message size, leading to an incorrect rollback mechanism during corking, which can cause a system crash. This vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.5 (Medium), indicating a local attack vector with low complexity, requiring local privileges. The primary impact is a denial of service (system crash), with no impact on confidentiality or integrity. There is no known active exploitation, and no public exploit code is available on platforms like Metasploit, Nuclei, or ExploitDB. However, it has garnered some community discussion and media coverage, indicating awareness within the security community.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 4.20, < 6.1.142CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 6.2, < 6.6.94CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 6.7, < 6.12.34CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 6.13, < 6.15.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
11.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.15%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
4.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0015 is in the 30th percentile among its peer group of 15,940 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (15)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: azl3 kernel 6.6.92.2-2 on Azure Linux 3.0Fixed in: 6.6.96.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: azl3 kernel 6.6.96.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0Fixed in: 6.6.96.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 19880-17084Fixed in: 6.6.96.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 17085-17084Fixed in: 6.6.96.1-1
ubuntupatch availablevia ubuntu_usn
Product: linux-azure (noble)Fixed in: 6.8.0-1046.52
ubuntupatch availablevia ubuntu_usn
Product: linux-xilinx (noble)Fixed in: 6.8.0-1023.24
ubuntupatch availablevia ubuntu_usn
Product: linux-ibm-6.8 (jammy)Fixed in: 6.8.0-1044.44~22.04.1
ubuntupatch availablevia ubuntu_usn
Product: linux-ibm (noble)Fixed in: 6.8.0-1044.44
ubuntupatch availablevia ubuntu_usn
Product: linux-azure-fips (noble)Fixed in: 6.8.0-1046.52+fips1
ubuntupatch availablevia ubuntu_usn
Product: linux-azure-6.8 (jammy)Fixed in: 6.8.0-1051.57~22.04.1
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: kernel
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: kernel
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: kernel-rt
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: kernel
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: kernel-rt

Vendor Advisories (7)

ubuntuUSN-8126-1

Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities

Mar 25, 2026
ubuntuUSN-8074-2

Linux kernel (Azure FIPS) vulnerabilities

Mar 4, 2026
ubuntuUSN-8074-1

Linux kernel (Azure) vulnerabilities

Mar 4, 2026
ubuntuUSN-8052-2

Linux kernel (Xilinx) vulnerabilities

Feb 24, 2026
ubuntuUSN-8028-8

Linux kernel (IBM) vulnerabilities

Feb 24, 2026
microsoft2025-Jul/CVE-2025-38166Moderate

bpf: fix ktls panic with sockmap

Jul 8, 2025
redhatCVE-2025-38166Moderate

kernel: bpf: fix ktls panic with sockmap

Jul 3, 2025

References

git.kernel.org / stable/c/2e36a81d388ec9c3f78b6223f7eda2088cd40adb
Patch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/328cac3f9f8ae394748485e769a527518a9137c8
Patch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/54a3ecaeeeae8176da8badbd7d72af1017032c39
Patch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/57fbbe29e86042bbaa31c1a30d2afa16c427e3f7
Patch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/603943f022a7fe5cc83ca7005faf34798fb7853f
Patch
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
Third Party Advisory