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CVE-2025-2849

17
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-2849 is a problematic heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability affecting UPX versions up to 5.0.0, specifically within the PackLinuxElf64::un_DT_INIT function in src/p_lx_elf.cpp. With a CVSS score of 5.5 (Medium), this vulnerability can be exploited locally with low attack complexity, requiring user interaction, and primarily impacts availability. While a public exploit has been disclosed, there is no evidence of active exploitation, and it lacks presence in common exploit frameworks or significant community discussion. A patch (e0b6ff192412f5bb5364c1948f4f6b27a0cd5ea2) is available to remediate this issue.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 5.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:upx:upx:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

4.8MEDIUM

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
VS Confidentiality
NONE
VS Integrity
NONE
VS Availability
LOW
SS Confidentiality
NONE
SS Integrity
NONE
SS Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
NOT_DEFINED
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.27%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
19.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0027 is in the 24th percentile among its peer group of 5,765 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (1)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch

References

github.com / upx/upx/commit/e0b6ff192412f5bb5364c1948f4f6b27a0cd5ea2
Patch
github.com / upx/upx/issues/898
ExploitIssue Tracking
github.com / upx/upx/issues/898
ExploitIssue Tracking
github.com / user-attachments/files/19307868/input.zip
Product
vuldb.com
Permissions RequiredVDB Entry
vuldb.com
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
vuldb.com
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry