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CVE-2025-27403

20
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-27403 affects Ratify versions prior to 1.2.3 and 1.3.2 when configured with Azure authentication providers for private Azure Container Registries (ACR). The vulnerability allows Ratify to present Entra ID (EID) tokens, intended for ACR, to non-ACR registries due to insufficient validation. This could lead to the extraction and abuse of EID tokens with ACR access if a user workload references a malicious registry. Rated HIGH severity with a CVSS score of 7.2, this vulnerability has a network attack vector and low attack complexity, requiring user interaction. The potential impact includes high confidentiality and integrity loss, with high scope change. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, and no public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB) is available. Community discussion and media coverage are minimal, indicating low public awareness.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
Ratify-ProjectRatify
< 1.2.3, >= 1.3.0, < 1.3.2CNA affected

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 4.0

7.2HIGH

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
PRESENT
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
PASSIVE
VS Confidentiality
HIGH
VS Integrity
NONE
VS Availability
NONE
SS Confidentiality
HIGH
SS Integrity
HIGH
SS Availability
LOW
Exploit Maturity
NOT_DEFINED
CvssVersion
4.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.45%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
36.4%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0044 is in the 39th percentile among its peer group of 14,875 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.1 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (3)

gopatch availablevia ghsa
Product: github.com/ratify-project/ratifyFixed in: 1.2.3
gopatch availablevia ghsa
Product: github.com/ratify-project/ratifyFixed in: 1.3.2
gopatch availablevia ghsa
Product: github.com/deislabs/ratifyFixed in: 1.2.3

Vendor Advisories (1)

goGHSA-44f7-5fj5-h4pxhigh

Ratify Azure authentication providers can leak authentication tokens to non-Azure container registries

Mar 11, 2025

References

github.com / ratify-project/ratify/commit/0ec0c08490e3d672ae64b1a220c90d5484f1c93f
github.com / ratify-project/ratify/commit/84c7c48fa76bb9a1c9583635d1e90bc25b1a546c
github.com / ratify-project/ratify/security/advisories/GHSA-44f7-5fj5-h4px