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CVE-2025-2146

30
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-2146 describes a critical buffer overflow vulnerability in the WebService Authentication processing of various Canon Small Office Multifunction and Laser Printers, including specific models sold in Japan, US, and Europe with firmware v05.07 and earlier. This flaw, rated 9.8 CVSS (CRITICAL), allows an unauthenticated attacker on the network segment to trigger device unresponsiveness or execute arbitrary code with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While no active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion has been observed, its high severity and network-based attack vector warrant immediate attention. The vulnerability is categorized as CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write).

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 05.07CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:canon:satera_mf656cdw_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
<= 05.07CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:canon:satera_mf654cdw_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
<= 05.07CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:canon:satera_mf551dw_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
<= 05.07CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:canon:satera_mf457dw_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
<= 05.07CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:canon:imageclass_mf656cdw_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.79%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
52.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0079 is in the 36th percentile among its peer group of 36,897 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

canon.jp / support/support-info/250127vulnerability-response
Vendor Advisory
psirt.canon / advisory-information/cp2025-001
Vendor Advisory
canon-europe.com / support/product-security
Vendor Advisory
usa.canon.com / support/canon-product-advisories/service-notice-regarding-vulnerability-measure-against-buffer-overflow-for-laser-printers-and-small-office-multifunctional-printers
Vendor Advisory