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CVE-2025-21173

20
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-21173 is a .NET Elevation of Privilege vulnerability affecting various Microsoft and Linux products, including .NET, Linux Kernel, and Visual Studio 2022. With a CVSS score of 7.3 (HIGH), successful exploitation could lead to high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts, requiring local access and user interaction. Currently, there is no public exploit code available (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), and it is not listed in CISA's KEV catalog, indicating no active exploitation. Community discussion and media coverage are minimal, with only one article mentioning it in the context of Microsoft's January 2025 Patch Tuesday.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 17.6.0, < 17.6.22CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 17.8.0, < 17.8.17CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 17.10.0, < 17.10.10CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 17.12.0, < 17.12.4CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:8.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.3HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.3
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.22%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
65.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0122 is in the 89th percentile among its peer group of 759 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.2 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (12)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.10Fixed in: 17.10.10
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: .NET 8.0 installed on LinuxFixed in: 8.0.12
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: .NET 9.0 installed on LinuxFixed in: 9.0.1
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.12Fixed in: 17.12.4
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.6Fixed in: 17.6.22
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.8Fixed in: 17.8.17
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: dotnet8.0-0:8.0.112-1.el8_10
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: dotnet9.0-0:9.0.102-1.el8_10
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: dotnet8.0-0:8.0.112-1.el9_5
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: dotnet9.0-0:9.0.102-1.el9_5
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update SupportFixed in: dotnet8.0-0:8.0.112-1.el9_4
View patch
microsoftvendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

Vendor Advisories (2)

redhatCVE-2025-21173Important

dotnet: .NET Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Jan 14, 2025
microsoft2025-Jan/CVE-2025-21173Important

.NET Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Jan 14, 2025

References

herodevs.com / vulnerability-directory/cve-2025-21173
msrc.microsoft.com / update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21173
Vendor Advisory