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CVE-2025-20198

27
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-20198 is a high-severity privilege escalation vulnerability in the Command Line Interface (CLI) of Cisco IOS XE Software. An authenticated local attacker with privilege level 15 can exploit insufficient input validation in specific configuration commands to elevate their privileges to root on the underlying operating system. This vulnerability has a CVSS score of 8.2 (High) due to its local attack vector, low attack complexity, and critical impact, allowing an attacker to gain full control over the device's operating system. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
3.7.0eCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:3.7.0e:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.7.1eCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:3.7.1e:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.7.2eCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:3.7.2e:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.7.3eCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:3.7.3e:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.7.4eCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:3.7.4e:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

4.6MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
HIGH
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
1.5
Impact Score
2.7
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.14%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
3.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0014 is in the 11th percentile among its peer group of 360 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

ciscovendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

References

sec.cloudapps.cisco.com / security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-iosxe-privesc-su7scvdp
Vendor Advisory