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CVE-2025-1010

28
FAUCET Score

CVE-2025-1010 is a high-severity use-after-free vulnerability affecting Mozilla Firefox versions prior to 135 and Firefox ESR prior to 115.20 and 128.7, as well as Thunderbird versions prior to 128.7 and 135. An unauthenticated attacker could exploit this flaw via the Custom Highlight API, potentially leading to a crash that could be exploited for arbitrary code execution. With a CVSS score of 8.8 (High), this vulnerability has a network attack vector, low attack complexity, and requires user interaction, but could result in high impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Its FAUCET Risk Score is 70/100, indicating significant risk. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, nor are there publicly available exploit modules in Metasploit, Nuclei, or ExploitDB. While it is not listed in CISA's KEV catalog, there has been some community discussion and media coverage, including an article from SecurityWeek.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 115.20.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*
< 135.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
>= 128.1.0, < 128.7.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*
>= 128.0.1, < 128.7.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*
>= 131.0, < 135.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

8.8HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.45%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
36.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0045 is in the 39th percentile among its peer group of 14,875 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.1 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (34)

redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle SupportFixed in: firefox-0:128.7.0-1.el7_9
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: firefox-0:128.7.0-1.el8_10
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el8_10
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update SupportFixed in: firefox-0:128.7.0-1.el8_2
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update SupportFixed in: thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el8_2
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update SupportFixed in: firefox-0:128.7.0-1.el8_4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update SupportFixed in: thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el8_4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update ServiceFixed in: firefox-0:128.7.0-1.el8_4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update ServiceFixed in: thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el8_4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: firefox-0:128.7.0-1.el8_4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el8_4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update SupportFixed in: firefox-0:128.7.0-1.el8_6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update SupportFixed in: thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el8_6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update ServiceFixed in: firefox-0:128.7.0-1.el8_6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update ServiceFixed in: thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el8_6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: firefox-0:128.7.0-1.el8_6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el8_6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update SupportFixed in: firefox-0:128.7.0-1.el8_8
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update SupportFixed in: thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el8_8
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: firefox-0:128.7.0-1.el9_5
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el9_5
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: firefox-0:128.7.0-1.el9_0
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el9_0
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update SupportFixed in: firefox-0:128.7.0-1.el9_2
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update SupportFixed in: thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el9_2
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update SupportFixed in: firefox-0:128.7.0-1.el9_4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update SupportFixed in: thunderbird-0:128.7.0-1.el9_4
View patch
mozillavendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: firefox-flatpak-container
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: thunderbird
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: firefox
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: firefox-flatpak-container
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: thunderbird-flatpak-container
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: thunderbird-flatpak-container

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2025-1010Important

firefox: thunderbird: Use-after-free in Custom Highlight

Feb 4, 2025

References

lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2025/02/msg00005.html
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2025/02/msg00006.html
bugzilla.mozilla.org / show_bug.cgi
Permissions Required
mozilla.org / security/advisories/mfsa2025-07
Vendor Advisory
mozilla.org / security/advisories/mfsa2025-08
Vendor Advisory
mozilla.org / security/advisories/mfsa2025-09
Vendor Advisory
mozilla.org / security/advisories/mfsa2025-10
Vendor Advisory
mozilla.org / security/advisories/mfsa2025-11
Vendor Advisory