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CVE-2024-57982

19
FAUCET Score

CVE-2024-57982 is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the Linux kernel's xfrm (IPSec) state lookup function. This flaw occurs when the xfrm hash table is resized, allowing a lookup operation to access memory outside the allocated hlist array due to inconsistent hash mask values. Rated 7.1 HIGH (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H), successful exploitation could lead to high confidentiality and availability impacts, though it requires local access and low attack complexity. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 4.9, < 6.12.13CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 6.13, < 6.13.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.1HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
5.2
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.23%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
14.3%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0023 is in the 45th percentile among its peer group of 17,070 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (3)

redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: kernel
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: kernel
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: kernel-rt

Vendor Advisories (2)

redhatCVE-2024-57982Moderate

kernel: xfrm: state: fix out-of-bounds read during lookup

Feb 27, 2025
microsoft2025-Feb/CVE-2024-57982Important

xfrm: state: fix out-of-bounds read during lookup

Feb 11, 2025

References

git.kernel.org / stable/c/a16871c7832ea6435abb6e0b58289ae7dcb7e4fc
Mailing ListPatch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/b86dc510308d7a8955f3f47a4fea4bef887653e4
git.kernel.org / stable/c/dd4c2a174994238d55ab54da2545543d36f4e0d0
Mailing ListPatch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/e952837f3ddb0ff726d5b582aa1aad9aa38d024d
Mailing ListPatch