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CVE-2024-36009

17
FAUCET Score

CVE-2024-36009 addresses a reference count issue in the Linux kernel's AX.25 networking protocol, specifically within the ax25_cb and ax25_dev structures. This bug leads to a "reference already released" error, indicating improper deallocation of a dev_tracker when an AX.25 device detaches. The vulnerability affects Linux kernel versions and has been resolved by correcting the dev_tracker deallocation logic. Rated as Medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability has a local attack vector and low attack complexity, requiring local user privileges. The potential impact is high availability loss (A:H), as it can cause system instability or crashes due to improper memory management, but does not directly impact confidentiality or integrity. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, nor are there any known public exploit codes in Metasploit, Nuclei, or ExploitDB. Community discussion and media coverage for this CVE are minimal, suggesting it has not garnered significant attention from the cybersecurity community.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 4.14.277, < 4.15CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 4.19.240, < 4.20CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 5.4.190, < 5.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 5.10.112, < 5.11CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 5.15.35, < 5.16CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.22%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
13.2%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0022 is in the 58th percentile among its peer group of 15,940 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (8)

codesyspatch availablevia llm_extracted
View patch
esphomepatch availablevia llm_extracted
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 16989-17084Fixed in: 6.6.35.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 17748-17084Fixed in: 6.6.35.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 19919-17086Fixed in: 5.15.158.2-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: azl3 hyperv-daemons 6.6.35.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0Fixed in: 6.6.35.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: azl3 hyperv-daemons 6.6.29.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0Fixed in: 6.6.35.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cbl2 hyperv-daemons 5.15.180.1-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0Fixed in: 5.15.158.2-1

Vendor Advisories (4)

codesysllm-codesys-fe85e88fbae25bb9CRITICAL

HP ThinPro 8.1 SP7 Security Updates

Jun 3, 2025
esphomellm-esphome-ed450ce9fd6a7380CRITICAL

HP ThinPro 8.1 SP7 Security Updates

Jun 3, 2025
redhatCVE-2024-36009Moderate

kernel: ax25: Fix netdev refcount issue

May 20, 2024
microsoft2024-May/CVE-2024-36009Moderate

ax25: Fix netdev refcount issue

May 14, 2024

References

git.kernel.org / stable/c/0d14f104027e30720582448706c7d6b43065c851
Patch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/467324bcfe1a31ec65d0cf4aa59421d6b7a7d52b
Patch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/4fee8fa86a15d7790268eea458b1aec69c695530
Patch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/c42b073d9af4a5329b25b17390c63ab3847f30e8
Patch
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2024/05/30/1
Mailing List
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2024/05/30/2
Mailing List