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CVE-2024-23451

20
FAUCET Score

CVE-2024-23451 describes an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Elasticsearch versions 8.10.0 through 8.12.x, specifically impacting the Beta Remote Cluster Security feature when using API key authentication. A low-privileged malicious user with a valid API key for a remote cluster can read arbitrary documents from any index on that cluster by leveraging the Elasticsearch custom transport protocol with specific index, shard, and document IDs. This vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 6.5 (Medium), indicating a network-based attack with low complexity and high confidentiality impact, but no integrity or availability impact. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 8.10.0, < 8.13.0CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:elastic:elasticsearch:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

4.4MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
HIGH
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
0.7
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.43%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
35.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0043 is in the 45th percentile among its peer group of 21,977 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

mavenpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: org.elasticsearch:elasticsearchFixed in: 8.13.0
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Quay 3Fixed in: quay/quay-rhel8

Vendor Advisories (2)

mavenGHSA-r3hx-qfh5-r9m7medium

Elasticsearch Incorrect Authorization vulnerability

Mar 27, 2024
redhatCVE-2024-23451Moderate

elasticsearch: Incorrect authorization issue in Remote Cluster Security

Mar 27, 2024

References

discuss.elastic.co / t/elasticsearch-8-13-0-security-update-esa-2024-07/356315
Vendor Advisory