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CVE-2024-22020

21
FAUCET Score

CVE-2024-22020 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Node.js that allows attackers to bypass network import restrictions by embedding non-network imports within data URLs, leading to arbitrary code execution. The attack requires user interaction and high attack complexity, but successful exploitation can result in significant impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While no specific affected products are listed, the flaw impacts Node.js environments. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, nor are there publicly available exploit modules or significant community discussion surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 18.0, < 18.20.4CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:node.js:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 20.0, < 20.15.1CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:node.js:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 22.0, < 22.4.1CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:node.js:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

6.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.0
Impact Score
5.5
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.10%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
62.4%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0110 is in the 88th percentile among its peer group of 167 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.0 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (15)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: azl3 nodejs 20.14.0-8 on Azure Linux 3.0Fixed in: 20.14.0-5
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 19397-17086Fixed in: 18.20.3-3
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 17696-17084Fixed in: 20.14.0-5
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 19608-17084Fixed in: 20.14.0-5
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cbl2 nodejs18 18.20.3-3 on CBL Mariner 2.0Fixed in: 18.20.3-3
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cbl2 nodejs18 18.20.3-5 on CBL Mariner 2.0Fixed in: 18.20.3-3
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: azl3 nodejs 20.14.0-5 on Azure Linux 3.0Fixed in: 20.14.0-5
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 17280-16823Fixed in: 18.20.3-3
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 19850-17086Fixed in: 18.20.3-3
nodejspatch availablevia llm_extracted
Fixed in: 5.4.3
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: nodejs:18-8100020240807161023.489197e6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: nodejs:20-9040020240807145403.rhel9
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: nodejs:18-9040020240807131341.rhel9
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: nodejs:20-8100020240808073736.489197e6
View patch
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10Fixed in: nodejs20

Vendor Advisories (3)

nodejsllm-nodejs-91bc25f14cc604adCRITICAL

Third-Party Package Updates in Splunk User Behavior Analytics (UBA) - July 2025

Jul 30, 2025
microsoft2024-Jul/CVE-2024-22020Moderate

A security flaw in Node.js allows a bypass of network import restrictions. By embedding non-network imports in data URLs, an attacker can execute arbitrary code, compromising system security. Verified on various platforms, the vulnerability is mitigated by forbidding data URLs in network imports. Exploiting this flaw can violate network import security, posing a risk to developers and servers.

Jul 9, 2024
redhatCVE-2024-22020Moderate

nodejs: Bypass network import restriction via data URL

Jul 9, 2024

References

security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20241122-0006
hackerone.com / reports/2092749
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2024/07/11/6
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2024/07/19/3