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CVE-2023-5198

16
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-5198 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting GitLab versions prior to 16.2.7, 16.3 before 16.3.5, and 16.4 before 16.4.1. This flaw allowed a removed project member to write to protected branches through the misuse of deploy keys. The CVSS score of 4.3 indicates a low-complexity attack requiring low privileges, with a potential impact of unauthorized information modification. While there is no known active exploitation, public exploit code, or Metasploit/Nuclei modules, the vulnerability has garnered some community discussion and media coverage, suggesting awareness within the cybersecurity community.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 16.3, < 16.3.5CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 16.4, < 16.4.1CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 0, <= 16.2.7CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 8.15, < 16.2.8CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:*
>= 8.15, < 16.2.8CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

4.3MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
1.4
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.43%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
34.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0043 is in the 44th percentile among its peer group of 21,977 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

gitlab.com / gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/416957
Broken Link
hackerone.com / reports/2041789
Permissions Required