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CVE-2023-40686

22
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-40686 describes a local privilege escalation vulnerability within Management Central in IBM i versions 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, and 7.5 Navigator. An attacker with existing command line access can exploit this flaw to elevate their privileges and gain component-level access to the operating system. With a CVSS score of 7.8 (High), this vulnerability is easily exploitable locally with low attack complexity, leading to high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. There is currently no public exploit code available (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), and it is not listed in CISA's KEV catalog, indicating no known active exploitation. Community discussion and media coverage for this CVE are minimal.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
7.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:ibm:i:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:ibm:i:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.4CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:ibm:i:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:ibm:i:7.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

4.9MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
LOW
Exploitability Score
1.4
Impact Score
3.4
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.14%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
4.2%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0014 is in the 19th percentile among its peer group of 17,070 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com / vulnerabilities/264114
VDB EntryVendor Advisory
ibm.com / support/pages/node/7060686
PatchVendor Advisory