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CVE-2023-35928

24
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-35928 is a critical vulnerability in Nextcloud Server and Nextcloud Enterprise Server versions 25.0.0-25.0.7 and 26.0.0-26.0.2 (and various older enterprise versions). It allows an authenticated user to access another user's login credentials and take over their account. This vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 8.8 (HIGH), indicating a network-based attack with low complexity, requiring only low privileges, and resulting in high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts. While no active exploitation or public exploit code has been identified, and community discussion is minimal, organizations should prioritize patching or implementing the provided workarounds due to the severe potential impact.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 19.0.0, < 19.0.13.9CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
>= 20.0.0, < 20.0.14.14CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
>= 21.0.0, < 21.0.9.12CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
>= 22.0.0, < 22.2.10.12CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
>= 23.0.0, < 23.0.12.7CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

8.4HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
HIGH
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.7
Impact Score
6.0
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.98%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
58.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0098 is in the 54th percentile among its peer group of 17,844 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

github_advisoryvendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

References

github.com / nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-637g-xp2c-qh5h
Vendor Advisory
github.com / nextcloud/server/pull/38265
Issue Tracking
hackerone.com / reports/1978882
Third Party Advisory