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CVE-2023-30624

26
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-30624 describes an LLVM-level undefined behavior in Wasmtime, a WebAssembly runtime, affecting versions prior to 6.0.2, 7.0.1, and 8.0.1. This vulnerability, stemming from improper management of per-instance state, can lead to critical writes being optimized away when compiled with LLVM 16 (used by Rust 1.70+). With a CVSS score of 8.8 (HIGH), it presents a significant risk of complete compromise (confidentiality, integrity, and availability) through network-based attacks requiring low privileges. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion, but users of Rust 1.70 (beta) or later are strongly advised to update immediately.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 6.0.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:bytecodealliance:wasmtime:*:*:*:*:*:rust:*:*
7.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:bytecodealliance:wasmtime:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:rust:*:*
8.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:bytecodealliance:wasmtime:8.0.0:*:*:*:*:rust:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

3.9LOW

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
HIGH
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
LOW
Exploitability Score
0.5
Impact Score
3.4
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.45%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
36.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0045 is in the 25th percentile among its peer group of 17,844 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (4)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
rustpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: wasmtimeFixed in: 6.0.2
rustpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: wasmtimeFixed in: 7.0.1
rustpatch availablevia ghsa
Product: wasmtimeFixed in: 8.0.1

Vendor Advisories (1)

rustGHSA-ch89-5g45-qwc7low

Undefined Behavior in Rust runtime functions

Apr 27, 2023

References

github.com / bytecodealliance/wasmtime/commit/0977952dcd9d482bff7c288868ccb52769b3a92e
Patch
github.com / bytecodealliance/wasmtime/security/advisories/GHSA-ch89-5g45-qwc7
Vendor Advisory