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CVE-2023-28635

18
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-28635 is a medium-severity access control vulnerability affecting vantage6, a privacy-preserving federated learning infrastructure, in versions prior to 4.0.0. Malicious users can bypass access restrictions by creating resources with integer names, potentially gaining unauthorized access to resources or the ability to run algorithms. The CVSS score is 5.4 (MEDIUM) with a vector of AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N, indicating low attack complexity and potential for limited confidentiality and integrity impact. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this vulnerability.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 4.0.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:vantage6:vantage6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.4MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
2.5
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.40%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
32.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0040 is in the 42nd percentile among its peer group of 21,974 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (2)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
pippatch availablevia ghsa
Product: vantage6Fixed in: 4.0.0

Vendor Advisories (1)

pipGHSA-7x94-6g2m-3hp2medium

Defining resource name as integer may give unintended access in vantage6

Oct 13, 2023

References

github.com / vantage6/vantage6/blob/0682c4288f43fee5bcc72dc448cdd99bd7e57f76/docs/release_notes.rst
Release Notes
github.com / vantage6/vantage6/pull/744
Patch
github.com / vantage6/vantage6/security/advisories/GHSA-7x94-6g2m-3hp2
Vendor Advisory