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CVE-2023-2235

25
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-2235 is a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux Kernel's Performance Events system, allowing for local privilege escalation. This high-severity flaw (CVSS 7.8) has a low attack complexity and can lead to full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While no active exploitation or public exploit code is currently reported, and community discussion is minimal, the vulnerability affects Linux kernel versions prior to commit fd0815f632c24878e325821943edccc7fde947a2. Organizations should prioritize upgrading to patched versions to mitigate this risk.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 5.13, < 5.15.104CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 5.16, < 6.1.21CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 6.2, < 6.2.8CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 5.13, < 6.3CPE match
cpe:2.3:a:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.8HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.25%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
16.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0025 is in the 51st percentile among its peer group of 17,070 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (10)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cbl2 kernel 5.15.111.1-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0Fixed in: 5.15.111.1-1
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: kernel-0:4.18.0-477.21.1.el8_8
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update SupportFixed in: kernel-0:4.18.0-372.75.1.el8_6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: kernel-0:5.14.0-284.18.1.el9_2
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: kernel-rt-0:5.14.0-284.18.1.rt14.303.el9_2
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: kernel-rt-0:4.18.0-477.21.1.rt7.284.el8_8
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update SupportFixed in: kernel-0:5.14.0-70.64.1.el9_0
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update SupportFixed in: kernel-rt-0:5.14.0-70.64.1.rt21.135.el9_0
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: kernel-0:4.18.0-372.75.1.el8_6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: kpatch-patch
View patch

Vendor Advisories (2)

microsoft2023-May/CVE-2023-2235Important

Use-after-free in Linux kernel's Performance Events subsystem

May 9, 2023
redhatCVE-2023-2235Important

kernel: use-after-free vulnerability in the perf_group_detach function of the Linux Kernel Performance Events

Mar 15, 2023

References

security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20230609-0002
git.kernel.org / pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit
MitigationPatch
kernel.dance / fd0815f632c24878e325821943edccc7fde947a2
Patch