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CVE-2023-20186

26
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-20186 is a critical vulnerability affecting Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software, specifically within the Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (AAA) feature. It allows an authenticated, remote attacker with level 15 privileges to bypass command authorization checks when using Secure Copy Protocol (SCP). This flaw enables the attacker to read, modify, or exfiltrate files from the affected device, potentially altering its configuration. Rated with a CVSS score of 9.1 (Critical), this vulnerability has a low attack complexity and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While it requires high privileges for exploitation, the potential for complete system compromise is significant. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, and no public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB) is available. Community discussion and media coverage for this CVE are minimal, which is typical for a large percentage of vulnerabilities.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
12.2\(58\)exCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(58\)ex:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
12.2\(58\)eyCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(58\)ey:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
12.2\(58\)ey1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(58\)ey1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
12.2\(58\)ey2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(58\)ey2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
12.2\(58\)ezCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.2\(58\)ez:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

8.0HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
HIGH
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.3
Impact Score
6.0
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.59%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
44.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0059 is in the 34th percentile among its peer group of 464 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.7 Bluesky, 0.4 Mastodon, and 1.7 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.4 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

ciscovendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

References

sec.cloudapps.cisco.com / security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-aaascp-Tyj4fEJm
Vendor Advisory