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CVE-2023-20109

62
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-20109 is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability affecting Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software's Group Encrypted Transport VPN (GET VPN) feature. An authenticated, remote attacker with administrative control over a group member or key server can exploit insufficient validation in GDOI and G-IKEv2 protocols. This allows for arbitrary code execution or a denial-of-service condition. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 6.6 (Medium), but a FAUCET Risk Score of 98/100, indicating a high practical risk. Exploitation requires high privileges (PR:H) and high attack complexity (AC:H), but successful attacks can lead to full system compromise (C:H, I:H, A:H). This CVE is actively exploited in the wild, as confirmed by its presence in the CISA KEV catalog. While no public exploit code is available via Metasploit, Nuclei, or ExploitDB, it has garnered significant community discussion and media coverage, highlighting its critical nature.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
12.4\(22\)mdCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.4\(22\)md:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
12.4\(22\)md1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.4\(22\)md1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
12.4\(22\)md2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.4\(22\)md2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
12.4\(22\)mdaCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.4\(22\)mda:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
12.4\(22\)mda1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios:12.4\(22\)mda1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

6.6MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
HIGH
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
0.7
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.34%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
81.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
Added to KEV · Oct 10, 2023
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0234 is in the 92nd percentile among its peer group of 687 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.2 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

ciscovendor investigatingvia nvd_reference
View patch

References

cisa.gov / known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
US Government Resource
sec.cloudapps.cisco.com / security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-getvpn-rce-g8qR68sx
Vendor Advisory