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CVE-2023-0399

19
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-0399 describes a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Image Over Image For WPBakery Page Builder WordPress plugin prior to version 3.0. This flaw arises from insufficient validation and escaping of shortcode attributes, allowing authenticated users with contributor roles or higher to inject malicious scripts into web pages. The vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 5.4 (Medium), indicating a network-based attack with low complexity, requiring user interaction, and potentially leading to low impact on confidentiality and integrity. While the EPSS score is very low, suggesting a minimal likelihood of exploitation, the FAUCET Risk Score is 21/100. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, nor are there any public exploit modules available in Metasploit, Nuclei, or ExploitDB. The CVE has garnered no community discussion or media coverage, aligning with the typical lack of attention for the vast majority of reported vulnerabilities.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 3.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:image_over_image_for_wpbakery_page_builder_project:image_over_image_for_wpbakery_page_builder:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.4MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
2.3
Impact Score
2.7
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.47%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
38.1%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0047 is in the 57th percentile among its peer group of 15,239 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

wpscan.com / vulnerability/702d7bbe-93cc-4bc2-b41d-cb66e08c99a7
ExploitThird Party Advisory