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CVE-2023-0036

25
FAUCET Score

CVE-2023-0036 is an authentication bypass vulnerability affecting OpenHarmony-v3.0.5 and earlier versions, specifically within the platform_callback_stub in the misc subsystem. This flaw allows a local attacker to perform an "SA relay attack," bypassing authentication to target other highly privileged SAs. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 score of 7.8 (High), indicating a significant risk due to its low attack complexity and the potential for high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. An attacker with local access can exploit this without user interaction. Currently, there is no public exploit code available (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), and it is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Community discussion and media coverage are minimal, suggesting low awareness and no active exploitation at this time.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 3.0, <= 3.0.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:openatom:openharmony:*:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

6.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
2.0
Impact Score
4.0
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.18%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
8.2%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0018 is in the 32nd percentile among its peer group of 17,070 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

gitee.com / openharmony/security/blob/master/en/security-disclosure/2023/2023-01.md
Third Party Advisory