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CVE-2022-1998

20
FAUCET Score

CVE-2022-1998 is a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's File System notify functionality, affecting products from Fedora, Linux, NetApp, and Red Hat. This flaw allows a local user to trigger a failure in copy_event_to_user(), leading to system crashes or potential privilege escalation. With a CVSS score of 7.8 (HIGH), it has a low attack complexity and requires local privileges, posing a significant risk to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, no public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), and minimal community discussion or media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 5.10.46, < 5.10.97CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 5.12.12, < 5.15.20CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 5.16.0, < 5.16.6CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
35CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
9.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.8HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.32%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
24.7%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0032 is in the 62nd percentile among its peer group of 17,070 CVEs.

Social Chatter

No social media mentions found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (6)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 18685-16820Fixed in: -
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 18686-16823Fixed in: 5.15.48.1-2
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cm1 kernel 5.10.123.1-1 on CBL Mariner 1.0Fixed in: -
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cbl2 kernel 5.15.48.1-2 on CBL Mariner 2.0Fixed in: 5.15.48.1-2
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: kernel-0:5.14.0-162.6.1.el9_1
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9Fixed in: kernel-rt-0:5.14.0-162.6.1.rt21.168.el9_1
View patch

Vendor Advisories (2)

microsoft2022-Jun/CVE-2022-1998Important

A use after free in the Linux kernel File System notify functionality was found in the way user triggers copy_info_records_to_user() call to fail in copy_event_to_user(). A local user could use this flaw to crash the system or potentially escalate their privileges on the system.

Jun 14, 2022
redhatCVE-2022-1998Moderate

kernel: fanotify misuses fd_install() which could lead to use-after-free

Jan 27, 2022

References

git.kernel.org / pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c
Mailing ListPatchVendor Advisory
seclists.org / oss-sec/2022/q1/99
Mailing ListPatchThird Party Advisory
security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20220707-0009
Third Party Advisory