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CVE-2021-46992

19
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-46992 is a vulnerability in the Linux kernel's nftables netfilter component, specifically affecting the nft_hash_buckets() function. It stems from integer overflows when handling the number of hash buckets, which are stored in 32-bit variables. This flaw can lead to a shift-out-of-bounds error, as demonstrated by syzbot, potentially causing a denial of service or information disclosure. Rated with a CVSS score of 7.1 (HIGH), the vulnerability has a local attack vector (AV:L) and low attack complexity (AC:L), requiring low privileges (PR:L). While it does not impact integrity (I:N), it poses a high risk to confidentiality (C:H) and availability (A:H). The vulnerability is classified under CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read). Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, nor is exploit code publicly available on platforms like Metasploit, Nuclei, or ExploitDB. Community discussion and media coverage for this CVE are minimal, indicating a low level of public attention.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 4.9, < 4.14.233CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 4.15, < 4.19.191CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 4.20, < 5.4.120CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 5.5, < 5.10.38CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 5.11, < 5.11.22CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.1HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
5.2
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.26%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
17.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0026 is in the 53rd percentile among its peer group of 17,070 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2021-46992Moderate

kernel: netfilter: nftables: avoid overflows in nft_hash_buckets()

Feb 28, 2024

References

git.kernel.org / stable/c/1e8ab479cfbe5751efccedb95afb9b112a5ba475
Patch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/2824cafc6a93792d9ad85939c499161214d84c4b
Patch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/72b49dd116ca00a46a11d5a4d8d7987f05ed9cd7
Patch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/a388d10961ff8578b1a6691945d406c0f33aa71b
Patch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/a54754ec9891830ba548e2010c889e3c8146e449
Patch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/c77e2ef18167ad334e27610ced9a7f6af5ec1787
Patch
git.kernel.org / stable/c/efcd730ddd6f25578bd31bfe703e593e2421d708
Patch