Predictive Vulnerability Intelligence.

Product

  • Product
  • Pricing
  • Documentation

Company

  • About
  • Partnerships
  • Blog
  • Support

Legal

  • Terms
  • Privacy
  • Data Licensing

© 2026 FAUCET Technologies LLC. All rights reserved.

CVE-2021-41495

20
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-41495 describes a Null Pointer Dereference vulnerability in the numpy.sort function within NumPy versions prior to 1.19, specifically in the PyArray_DescrNew function. This flaw, stemming from missing return-value validation, could theoretically allow an attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by repeatedly creating sort arrays. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.3 (Medium), indicating a network-based attack with high attack complexity and requiring low privileges, leading to high availability impact. However, exploitation is contingent on memory exhaustion, implying the attacker would already possess significant privileges. There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 1.19.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:numpy:numpy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.3MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.6
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.15%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
63.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0115 is in the 61st percentile among its peer group of 1,428 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (14)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cm1 numpy 1.16.6-2 on CBL Mariner 1.0Fixed in: 1.16.6-2
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 18931-16820Fixed in: 1.16.6-2
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 18934-16823Fixed in: 1.22.0-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cbl2 numpy 1.22.0-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0Fixed in: 1.22.0-1
pippatch availablevia ghsa
Product: numpyFixed in: 1.19
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2Fixed in: numpy-1:1.17.0-11.el8ost
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.1Fixed in: numpy-1:1.17.0-11.el8ost
View patch
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: python27:2.7/numpy
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: python38:3.8/numpy
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: inkscape:flatpak/numpy
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software CollectionsFixed in: python27-numpy
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software CollectionsFixed in: rh-python38-numpy
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: python39:3.9/numpy
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: numpy

Vendor Advisories (3)

pipGHSA-5545-2q6w-2gh6high

NumPy NULL Pointer Dereference

Feb 8, 2022
microsoft2021-Dec/CVE-2021-41495Moderate

Null Pointer Dereference vulnerability exists in numpy.sort in NumPy &lt and 1.19 in the PyArray_DescrNew function due to missing return-value validation which allows attackers to conduct DoS attacks by repetitively creating sort arrays. NOTE: While correct that validation is missing an error can only occur due to an exhaustion of memory. If the user can exhaust memory they are already privileged. Further it should be practically impossible to construct an attack which can target the memory exhaustion to occur at exactly this place

Dec 14, 2021
redhatCVE-2021-41495Moderate

numpy: NULL pointer dereference in numpy.sort in in the PyArray_DescrNew() due to missing return-value validation

May 19, 2021

References

github.com / numpy/numpy/issues/19038
ExploitIssue TrackingThird Party Advisory
oracle.com / security-alerts/cpujul2022.html
Third Party Advisory