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CVE-2021-3672

22
FAUCET Score

CVE-2021-3672 is a medium-severity flaw in the c-ares library, affecting products like Node.js, Red Hat, and Siemens. It stems from a missing input validation check for hostnames returned by DNS, potentially leading to incorrect hostname output and domain hijacking. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.6, indicating a network-based attack with high attack complexity, and could impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability. There is currently no evidence of active exploitation, publicly available exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 1.0.0, < 1.17.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:c-ares_project:c-ares:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
33CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
34CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.7CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

5.6MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
LOW
Exploitability Score
2.2
Impact Score
3.4
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.62%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
83.9%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0262 is in the 75th percentile among its peer group of 19,958 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (21)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 18853-16820Fixed in: 1.16.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 18855-16823Fixed in: 1.16.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 18854-16820Fixed in: 1.18.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 16855-17084Fixed in: 18.2.2-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 19666-17084Fixed in: 18.2.2-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cm1 pgbouncer 1.16.1-1 on CBL Mariner 1.0Fixed in: 1.16.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cbl2 pgbouncer 1.16.1-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0Fixed in: 1.16.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cm1 c-ares 1.18.1-1 on CBL Mariner 1.0Fixed in: 1.18.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: azl3 ceph 18.2.2-1 on Azure Linux 3.0Fixed in: 18.2.2-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: azl3 ceph 18.2.2-8 on Azure Linux 3.0Fixed in: 18.2.2-1
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: rh-nodejs14-nodejs-0:14.17.5-1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: rh-nodejs12-nodejs-0:12.22.5-1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: rh-nodejs12-nodejs-nodemon-0:2.0.3-5.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 EUSFixed in: rh-nodejs14-nodejs-0:14.17.5-1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 EUSFixed in: rh-nodejs12-nodejs-0:12.22.5-1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 EUSFixed in: rh-nodejs12-nodejs-nodemon-0:2.0.3-5.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: nodejs:12-8040020210817133458.522a0ee4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: nodejs:14-8040020210817165654.522a0ee4
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: c-ares-0:1.13.0-6.el8
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.1 Extended Update SupportFixed in: nodejs:12-8010020210817113128.c27ad7f8
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Extended Update SupportFixed in: nodejs:12-8020020210817125332.4cda2c84
View patch

Vendor Advisories (2)

microsoft2021-Nov/CVE-2021-3672Moderate

A flaw was found in c-ares library where a missing input validation check of host names returned by DNS (Domain Name Servers) can lead to output of wrong hostnames which might potentially lead to Domain Hijacking. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

Nov 9, 2021
redhatCVE-2021-3672Moderate

c-ares: Missing input validation of host names may lead to domain hijacking

Aug 10, 2021

References

bugzilla.redhat.com / show_bug.cgi
Issue TrackingThird Party Advisory
c-ares.haxx.se / adv_20210810.html
ExploitPatchVendor Advisory
cert-portal.siemens.com / productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf
PatchThird Party Advisory
security.gentoo.org / glsa/202401-02
oracle.com / security-alerts/cpujul2022.html
Third Party Advisory