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CVE-2020-27170

19
FAUCET Score

CVE-2020-27170 describes a side-channel vulnerability in the Linux kernel (before version 5.11.8) affecting the BPF verifier. This flaw allows out-of-bounds speculation on pointer arithmetic, potentially bypassing existing Spectre mitigations to extract sensitive information from kernel memory. With a CVSS score of 4.7 (Medium), exploitation requires local access and high attack complexity, but could lead to high confidentiality impact. While no public exploit code or active exploitation has been observed, the vulnerability has garnered some community discussion and media attention, indicating its potential significance.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 5.11.8CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
32CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:32:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
33CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
34CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
14.04CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

4.7MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
Exploitability Score
1.0
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.56%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
43.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0056 is in the 87th percentile among its peer group of 1,297 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.4 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (8)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 16919-16820Fixed in: -
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 16920-16823Fixed in: 5.10.78.1-1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cm1 kernel 5.10.60.1-1 on CBL Mariner 1.0Fixed in: -
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cbl2 kernel 5.10.78.1-1 on CBL Mariner 2.0Fixed in: 5.10.78.1-1
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: kernel-rt-0:3.10.0-1160.31.1.rt56.1169.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: kernel-0:3.10.0-1160.31.1.el7
View patch
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: kernel
redhatno patchvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: kernel-rt

Vendor Advisories (2)

redhatCVE-2020-27170Moderate

kernel: Speculation on pointer arithmetic against bpf_context pointer

Mar 19, 2021
microsoft2021-Mar/CVE-2020-27170Moderate

An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 5.11.8. kernel/bpf/verifier.c performs undesirable out-of-bounds speculation on pointer arithmetic leading to side-channel attacks that defeat Spectre mitigations and obtain sensitive information from kernel memory aka CID-f232326f6966. This affects pointer types that do not define a ptr_limit.

Mar 9, 2021

References

packetstormsecurity.com / files/162117/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0075-1.html
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
cdn.kernel.org / pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/ChangeLog-5.11.8
PatchVendor Advisory
git.kernel.org / pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit
PatchVendor Advisory
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2021/03/msg00035.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FB6LUXPEIRLZH32YXWZVEZAD4ZL6SDK2
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QRTPQE73ANG7D6M4L4PK5ZQDPO4Y2FVD
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/T2S3I4SLRNRUQDOFYUS6IUAZMQNMPNLG
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2021/03/19/2
Mailing ListPatchThird Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2021/03/24/4
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory