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CVE-2019-9023

34
FAUCET Score

CVE-2019-9023 is a critical heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability affecting PHP versions before 5.6.40, 7.1.26, 7.2.14, and 7.3.1. It arises in mbstring regular expression functions when processing invalid multibyte data within regular expression patterns. With a CVSS score of 9.8 (Critical), this vulnerability has a network attack vector, low attack complexity, and can lead to complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Its FAUCET Risk Score is 96/100, indicating high potential impact. While not listed in CISA's KEV catalog and lacking public exploit code on Metasploit, Nuclei, or ExploitDB, the vulnerability has garnered significant community discussion with over 10 mentions, suggesting awareness and potential for future exploitation.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 5.6.40CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 7.0.0, < 7.1.26CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 7.2.0, < 7.2.14CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 7.3.0, < 7.3.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
9.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
9.32%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
94.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0932 is in the 90th percentile among its peer group of 36,897 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (11)

redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: php:7.2-8020020191108065827.2c7ca891
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: rh-php71-php-0:7.1.30-1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: rh-php72-php-0:7.2.24-1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 EUSFixed in: rh-php71-php-0:7.1.30-1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.5 EUSFixed in: rh-php71-php-0:7.1.30-1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.5 EUSFixed in: rh-php72-php-0:7.2.24-1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 EUSFixed in: rh-php71-php-0:7.1.30-1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.6 EUSFixed in: rh-php72-php-0:7.2.24-1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 EUSFixed in: rh-php72-php-0:7.2.24-1.el7
View patch
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: php
redhatvendor investigatingvia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Software CollectionsFixed in: rh-php70-php

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2019-9023Low

php: Heap-based buffer over-read in mbstring regular expression functions

Dec 29, 2018

References

lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00083.html
Third Party Advisory
lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00104.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00041.html
lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00044.html
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:2519
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:3299
bugs.php.net / bug.php
ExploitIssue TrackingPatchVendor Advisory
bugs.php.net / bug.php
ExploitIssue TrackingPatchVendor Advisory
bugs.php.net / bug.php
ExploitIssue TrackingPatchVendor Advisory
bugs.php.net / bug.php
ExploitIssue TrackingPatchVendor Advisory
bugs.php.net / bug.php
ExploitIssue TrackingPatchVendor Advisory
bugs.php.net / bug.php
ExploitIssue TrackingPatchVendor Advisory
bugs.php.net / bug.php
ExploitIssue TrackingPatchVendor Advisory
security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20190321-0001
PatchThird Party Advisory
support.f5.com / csp/article/K06372014
Third Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 3902-1
Third Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 3902-2
Third Party Advisory
debian.org / security/2019/dsa-4398
Third Party Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/107156
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry