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CVE-2019-18604

31
FAUCET Score

CVE-2019-18604 describes a critical vulnerability in axohelp.c, a component of axodraw2, where mishandling of the sprintf function can lead to severe consequences. This flaw affects axodraw2 and axohelp.c, as distributed in TeXLive and other collections. With a CVSS score of 9.8 (Critical), this vulnerability allows for unauthenticated, low-complexity network attacks that can result in complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The FAUCET Risk Score of 92/100 further emphasizes its high severity. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, and no public exploit code is available in Metasploit, Nuclei, or ExploitDB. Despite the lack of exploit intelligence, the vulnerability has garnered significant community discussion, with 10 mentions, indicating awareness among security researchers.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 1.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:axohelp.c_project:axohelp.c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
<= 2.1.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:axodraw2_project:axodraw2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.88%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
77.2%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0187 is in the 66th percentile among its peer group of 36,897 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (1)

github_advisorypatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch

References

github.com / TeX-Live/texlive-source/commit/9216833a3888a4105a18e8c349f65b045ddb1079
PatchThird Party Advisory
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00033.html