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CVE-2018-8540

42
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-8540 is a critical remote code execution vulnerability in multiple versions of the Microsoft .NET Framework, affecting various Windows operating systems. This flaw stems from improper input validation, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While it has a CVSS score of 9.8 and a high FAUCET Risk Score of 93/100, there is no public exploit code available in common repositories like Metasploit or ExploitDB, and it is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Despite this, it received some media coverage and community discussion at the time of its disclosure.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
3.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net_framework:3.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net_framework:3.5:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
3.5.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net_framework:3.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
4.5.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net_framework:4.5.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
4.6.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net_framework:4.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
22.13%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
97.4%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.2213 is in the 94th percentile among its peer group of 36,862 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (151)

microsoftpatch availablevia nvd_reference
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microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11513-11497
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microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11513-11498
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microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11513-11499
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microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11529-10047
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microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11529-10048
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11529-10481
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11529-10482
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11529-10484
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11529-10051
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11529-10049
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11529-10378
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11529-10379
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11529-10483
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11529-10543
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11532-10852
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11532-10853
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11532-10816
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microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11532-10855
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11534-10951
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11534-10952
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11535-11453
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11535-11454
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11535-11466
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 10728-9312
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microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 10728-9318
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microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 10900-10729
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microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 10900-10735
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-10951
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-10952
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-11497
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-11498
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-11499
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-11453
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-11454
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-11466
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-10729
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-10735
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-10852
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-10853
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-10816
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-10855
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-10481
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-10482
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-10378
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-10379
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-10483
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-10543
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 7683-9312
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 7683-9318
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 9495-10047
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 9495-10048
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 9495-10051
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 9495-10049
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 10636-10047
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 10636-10048
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 10636-10481
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 10636-10482
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 10636-10484
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 10636-9312
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 10636-9318
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 10636-10051
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 10636-10049
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 10636-10378
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 10636-10379
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 10636-10483
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 10636-10543
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11513-11572
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-11568
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11513-11569
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-11571
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11513-11571
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-11569
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 2472-11572
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11513-11568
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 11535-11583
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.7.2 on Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.7.2 on Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.7.2 on Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6/4.6.1/4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2 on Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6/4.6.1/4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2 on Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6/4.6.1/4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2 on Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6/4.6.1/4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2 on Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6/4.6.1/4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2 on Windows RT 8.1
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6/4.6.1/4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2 on Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6/4.6.1/4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2 on Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6/4.6.1/4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2 on Windows Server 2012
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6/4.6.1/4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2 on Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6/4.6.1/4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2 on Windows Server 2012 R2
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6/4.6.1/4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2 on Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2 on Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2 on Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2 on Windows Server 2016
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2/4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2 on Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2 on Windows 10 Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.7/4.7.1/4.7.2 on Windows 10 Version 1703 for x64-based Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.7.1/4.7.2 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.7.1/4.7.2 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.7.1/4.7.2 on Windows Server, version 1709 (Server Core Installation)
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6 on Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6 on Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2 on Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.6.2 on Windows 10 for x64-based Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows 10 Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows 10 Version 1703 for x64-based Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows Server, version 1803 (Server Core Installation)
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for x64-based Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows Server, version 1709 (Server Core Installation)
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows 10 for x64-based Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows Server 2016
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows Server 2012
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows Server 2012 R2
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 Service Pack 1 on Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 Service Pack 1 on Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5.1 on Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5.1 on Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5.1 on Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5.1 on Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5.2 on Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5.2 on Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5.2 on Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5.2 on Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5.2 on Windows RT 8.1
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5.2 on Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5.2 on Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5.2 on Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5.2 on Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5.2 on Windows Server 2012
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5.2 on Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5.2 on Windows Server 2012 R2
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.5.2 on Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.7.2 on Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.7.2 on Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows Server 2019
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.7.2 on Windows Server 2019
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 on Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.7.2 on Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems
View patch
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: Microsoft .NET Framework 4.7.1/4.7.2 on Windows 10 Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems
View patch

Vendor Advisories (1)

microsoft2018-Dec/CVE-2018-8540Critical

.NET Framework Remote Code Execution Injection Vulnerability

Dec 11, 2018

References

portal.msrc.microsoft.com / en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8540
PatchVendor Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/106073
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry