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CVE-2018-6872

21
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-6872 describes an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the elf_parse_notes function of the Binary File Descriptor (BFD) library, part of GNU Binutils 2.30. This flaw allows remote attackers to trigger a denial of service (segmentation violation) by providing a specially crafted ELF note with a large alignment. With a CVSS score of 5.5 (Medium), it requires local access and user interaction (e.g., opening a malicious file) to exploit, leading to high availability impact but no confidentiality or integrity compromise. There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code, or significant community discussion surrounding this vulnerability.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
2.30CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gnu:binutils:2.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

5.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.17%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
80.4%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0217 is in the 91st percentile among its peer group of 5,760 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (5)

redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5Fixed in: binutils
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5Fixed in: binutils220
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Fixed in: binutils
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: binutils
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: binutils

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2018-6872Low

binutils: out of bounds read in elf_parse_notes function in elf.c file in libbfd library

Feb 5, 2018

References

lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-security-announce/2019-10/msg00072.html
lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-security-announce/2019-11/msg00008.html
security.gentoo.org / glsa/201811-17
Third Party Advisory
sourceware.org / bugzilla/show_bug.cgi
ExploitIssue TrackingPatchThird Party Advisory
sourceware.org / git/gitweb.cgi
securityfocus.com / bid/103103
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry