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CVE-2018-6857

25
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-6857 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability affecting Sophos SafeGuard Enterprise, SafeGuard Easy, and SafeGuard LAN Crypt products prior to specified versions. An attacker can craft an input buffer to an IOCTL call (0x802022E0), allowing them to write a constant value to a user-controlled address. This manipulation can grant the SE_DEBUG_NAME privilege to the exploit process, enabling interaction with higher-privileged SYSTEM processes and execution of arbitrary code within their security context. The vulnerability carries a CVSSv3 score of 7.8 (High), indicating a significant risk. It requires local access and low privileges (AV:L/PR:L) but has low attack complexity (AC:L), leading to high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:H/I:H/A:H). While there is no evidence of active exploitation (KEV: No) and no public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB: None), the vulnerability has garnered some community discussion and media coverage, suggesting awareness within the security community.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
6.00CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sophos:safeguard_easy_device_encryption_client:6.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
6.10CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sophos:safeguard_easy_device_encryption_client:6.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.00CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sophos:safeguard_easy_device_encryption_client:7.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
5.60.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sophos:safeguard_enterprise_client:5.60.3:vs-nfd:*:*:*:*:*:*
6.00CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sophos:safeguard_enterprise_client:6.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

7.8HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.61%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
45.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0061 is in the 84th percentile among its peer group of 17,070 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

community.sophos.com / kb/en-us/131934
PatchVendor Advisory
seclists.org / fulldisclosure/2018/Jul/20
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
labs.nettitude.com / blog/cve-2018-6851-to-cve-2018-6857-sophos-privilege-escalation-vulnerabilities
ExploitTechnical DescriptionThird Party Advisory