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CVE-2018-5733

35
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-5733 describes a denial-of-service vulnerability in ISC DHCP versions 4.1.0 through 4.4.0, affecting various distributions including Canonical, Debian, ISC, and Red Hat. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can crash the DHCP server by sending a large volume of traffic, overflowing a 32-bit reference counter. This vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.5 (HIGH), indicating a high impact on availability with low attack complexity. While not listed in CISA's KEV catalog, there is some community discussion and media coverage, though no public exploit code is readily available.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 4.2.0, <= 4.2.8CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 4.3.0, <= 4.3.6CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
4.1-esvCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
4.1-esvCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
4.1-esvCPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r10:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

5.9MEDIUM

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
2.2
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
20.24%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
97.2%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.2024 is in the 96th percentile among its peer group of 51,506 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (3)

redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Fixed in: dhcp-12:4.1.1-53.P1.el6_9.3
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: dhcp-12:4.2.5-58.el7_4.3
View patch
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5Fixed in: dhcp

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2018-5733Moderate

dhcp: Reference count overflow in dhcpd allows denial of service

Feb 28, 2018

References

security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20250425-0010
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2018:0469
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2018:0483
Third Party Advisory
kb.isc.org / docs/aa-01567
Vendor Advisory
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2018/03/msg00015.html
Third Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 3586-1
Third Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 3586-2
Third Party Advisory
debian.org / security/2018/dsa-4133
Third Party Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/103188
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
securitytracker.com / id/1040437
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry