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CVE-2018-2492

23
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-2492 is a critical vulnerability affecting the SAML 2.0 functionality in SAP NetWeaver AS Java, where insufficient validation of XML documents from untrusted sources can lead to security bypass. This vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 score of 7.1 (High), indicating it can be exploited remotely with low complexity by an authenticated attacker, potentially leading to data modification or denial of service. While there is no evidence of active exploitation or public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), the vulnerability has received limited community discussion and media coverage, suggesting it is not widely known or targeted.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
7.20CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sap:netweaver_application_server_java:7.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.30CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sap:netweaver_application_server_java:7.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.31CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sap:netweaver_application_server_java:7.31:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.40CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sap:netweaver_application_server_java:7.40:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.50CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:sap:netweaver_application_server_java:7.50:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.1HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
2.8
Impact Score
4.2
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
1.14%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
63.3%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0114 is in the 60th percentile among its peer group of 17,844 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

launchpad.support.sap.com
Permissions Required
wiki.scn.sap.com / wiki/pages/viewpage.action
Vendor Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/106153
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry