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CVE-2018-20657

26
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-20657 describes a memory leak vulnerability in the demangle_template function of GNU libiberty, specifically within GNU Binutils 2.31.1. This flaw, related to CVE-2018-12698, can be triggered by a crafted string, leading to a denial of service through excessive memory consumption, as demonstrated by the cxxfilt utility. Affected products include various versions of GNU Binutils and F5 Traffix Signaling Delivery Controller. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3 score of 7.5 (HIGH), indicating a critical severity. It can be exploited remotely over the network with low attack complexity and no user interaction required (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N). The primary impact is a high availability compromise (A:H), meaning systems could become unresponsive. Currently, there is no evidence of active exploitation, nor are there publicly available exploit modules in Metasploit or Nuclei, or entries in ExploitDB. Community discussion and media coverage for this CVE are minimal, suggesting it has not garnered significant attention from researchers or the public.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
2.31.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:gnu:binutils:2.31.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 5.0.0, <= 5.1.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:f5:traffix_signaling_delivery_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
4.4.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:f5:traffix_signaling_delivery_controller:4.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

7.5HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
4.04%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
89.5%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0404 is in the 81st percentile among its peer group of 51,551 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.1 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (13)

redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: gdb-0:8.2-6.el8
View patch
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5Fixed in: binutils
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5Fixed in: gcc
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5Fixed in: gdb
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Fixed in: binutils
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Fixed in: gcc
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Fixed in: gdb
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: binutils
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: gcc
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: gdb
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: binutils
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: gcc
redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed in: mingw-binutils

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2018-20657Low

libiberty: Memory leak in demangle_template function resulting in a denial of service

Dec 18, 2018

References

access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:3352
gcc.gnu.org / bugzilla/show_bug.cgi
ExploitIssue TrackingThird Party Advisory
support.f5.com / csp/article/K62602089
Third Party Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/106444
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry