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CVE-2018-20148

47
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-20148 is a critical PHP object injection vulnerability affecting WordPress versions before 4.9.9 and 5.x before 5.0.1, specifically within the wp.getMediaItem XMLRPC call. This flaw, rated 9.8 CVSS, allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code due to mishandling of serialized data in phar:// URLs. While no public exploits or active exploitation have been observed, and there's minimal community discussion, the high severity and ease of exploitation (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) warrant immediate patching.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
< 4.9.9CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:wordpress:wordpress:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 5.0, < 5.0.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:wordpress:wordpress:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
9.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

9.8CRITICAL

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
3.9
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
30.89%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
98.1%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.3089 is in the 95th percentile among its peer group of 36,862 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.3 Bluesky, 0.3 Mastodon, and 2.4 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

blog.secarma.co.uk / labs/near-phar-dangerous-unserialization-wherever-you-are
ExploitThird Party Advisory
codex.wordpress.org / Version_4.9.9
ProductVendor Advisory
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2019/02/msg00019.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
wordpress.org / news/2018/12/wordpress-5-0-1-security-release
Release NotesVendor Advisory
wordpress.org / support/wordpress-version/version-5-0-1
Release NotesVendor Advisory
wpvulndb.com / vulnerabilities/9171
Vendor Advisory
debian.org / security/2019/dsa-4401
Third Party Advisory
zdnet.com / article/wordpress-plugs-bug-that-led-to-google-indexing-some-user-passwords
Press/Media CoverageThird Party Advisory
zdnet.com / article/wordpress-vulnerability-affects-a-third-of-most-popular-websites-online
Press/Media CoverageThird Party Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/106220
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry