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CVE-2018-19966

27
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-19966 is a critical vulnerability affecting Xen through version 4.11.x, including various Debian distributions. It allows x86 PV guest OS users to trigger a denial of service (host OS crash) or potentially escalate privileges on the host due to an interpretation conflict in a shadow paging union data structure, stemming from an incorrect fix for CVE-2017-15595. Rated with a CVSS score of 8.8 (HIGH), this vulnerability has a local attack vector with low complexity, requiring low privileges and no user interaction, but can lead to high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. There is no evidence of active exploitation, publicly available exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage for this CVE.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 4.11.0, <= 4.11.1CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:xen:xen:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
9.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

8.8HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
2.0
Impact Score
6.0
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.44%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
36.0%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0044 is in the 76th percentile among its peer group of 17,070 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Patches (1)

redhatend of lifevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5Fixed in: xen

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2018-19966Moderate

xen: Conflicts with shadow paging due to XSA-240 incomplete fix (XSA-280)

Nov 20, 2018

References

lists.opensuse.org / opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00072.html
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2019/10/msg00008.html
lists.fedoraproject.org / archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UXC6BME7SXJI2ZIATNXCAH7RGPI4UKTT
debian.org / security/2019/dsa-4369
Third Party Advisory
xenbits.xen.org / xsa/advisory-280.html
MitigationPatchVendor Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/106182
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry