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CVE-2018-19407

20
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-19407 describes a denial-of-service vulnerability in the Linux kernel, specifically affecting the vcpu_scan_ioapic function in arch/x86/kvm/x86.c. This flaw, present in Linux kernel versions through 4.19.2 and impacting Canonical and Ubuntu Linux distributions, allows a local user to trigger a NULL pointer dereference and system crash through specially crafted system calls. With a CVSS score of 5.5 (Medium), it requires local access and low attack complexity, leading to high availability impact without affecting confidentiality or integrity. There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or inclusion in the CISA KEV catalog, though it has received minimal community discussion and media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 4.19.2CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
14.04CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
16.04CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
18.04CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
18.10CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

5.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.48%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
38.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0048 is in the 92nd percentile among its peer group of 15,940 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2018-19407Moderate

kernel: kvm: NULL pointer dereference in vcpu_scan_ioapic in arch/x86/kvm/x86.c

Nov 20, 2018

References

lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2019/03/msg00017.html
lkml.org / lkml/2018/11/20/580
PatchThird Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 3871-1
Third Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 3871-3
Third Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 3871-4
Third Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 3871-5
Third Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 3872-1
Third Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 3878-1
Third Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 3878-2
Third Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 3879-1
Third Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 3879-2
Third Party Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/105987
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry