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CVE-2018-18456

20
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-18456 describes a stack-based buffer over-read vulnerability in Xpdf 4.00, specifically within the Object::isName() function, which can be triggered by a crafted PDF file and affects products like xpdfreader and xpdf. This medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 5.5) requires local access and user interaction (e.g., opening a malicious PDF) to cause a denial of service. There is no evidence of active exploitation, publicly available exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage, indicating low current threat activity.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
4.00CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:xpdfreader:xpdf:4.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

5.5MEDIUM

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
3.6
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.97%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
58.1%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0097 is in the 69th percentile among its peer group of 5,765 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.0 Reddit, 0.0 Bluesky, 0.0 Mastodon, and 0.1 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.1 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Remediation records are not available for this CVE.

References

forum.xpdfreader.com / viewtopic.php
Third Party Advisory
github.com / TeamSeri0us/pocs/tree/master/xpdf/2018_10_16/pdftoppm
Third Party Advisory