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CVE-2018-16865

30
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-16865 describes a memory allocation vulnerability in systemd-journald, affecting versions through v240, where an attacker can trigger a stack clash by sending numerous entries to the journal socket. This flaw impacts various Linux distributions including Canonical, Debian, Oracle, and Red Hat. With a CVSS score of 7.8 (HIGH), the vulnerability allows a local attacker, or a remote one if systemd-journal-remote is in use, to crash systemd-journald or execute code with journald privileges, indicating high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. While there are no known Metasploit, Nuclei, or ExploitDB modules, community discussion suggests an exploit PoC for local root on i386 was anticipated, and media coverage highlighted the vulnerability's presence without immediate patches.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 240CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:systemd_project:systemd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.3CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.6CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

7.5HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.6
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
2.96%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
85.8%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0296 is in the 97th percentile among its peer group of 17,061 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (15)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 16951-16820Fixed in: -
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cm1 systemd 239-31 on CBL Mariner 1.0Fixed in: -
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: CBL Mariner 1.0 x64Fixed in: 239-31
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: CBL Mariner 1.0 ARMFixed in: 239-31
oraclepatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Telco Extended Update SupportFixed in: systemd-0:219-30.el7_3.13
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: systemd-0:219-30.el7_3.13
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Extended Update SupportFixed in: systemd-0:219-42.el7_4.13
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.5 Extended Update SupportFixed in: systemd-0:219-57.el7_5.5
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: redhat-release-virtualization-host-0:4.2-8.1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: redhat-virtualization-host-0:4.2-20190129.0.el7_6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: rhvm-appliance-0:4.2-20190129.0.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Advanced Update SupportFixed in: systemd-0:219-30.el7_3.13
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: systemd-0:219-62.el7_6.2
View patch

Vendor Advisories (3)

microsoft2020-Aug/CVE-2018-16865

CVE-2018-16865

Aug 11, 2020
redhatCVE-2018-16865Important

systemd: stack overflow when receiving many journald entries

Jan 9, 2019
microsoft2019-Jan/CVE-2018-16865Important

An allocation of memory without limits that could result in the stack clashing with another memory region was discovered in systemd-journald when many entries are sent to the journal socket. A local attacker or a remote one if systemd-journal-remote is used may use this flaw to crash systemd-journald or execute code with journald privileges. Versions through v240 are vulnerable.

Jan 8, 2019

References

packetstormsecurity.com / files/152841/System-Down-A-systemd-journald-Exploit.html
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
access.redhat.com / errata/RHBA-2019:0327
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:0049
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:0204
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:0271
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:0342
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:0361
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:2402
Third Party Advisory
bugzilla.redhat.com / show_bug.cgi
Issue TrackingPatch
seclists.org / fulldisclosure/2019/May/21
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2019/01/msg00016.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
seclists.org / bugtraq/2019/May/25
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
security.gentoo.org / glsa/201903-07
Third Party Advisory
security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20190117-0001
Third Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 3855-1
Third Party Advisory
debian.org / security/2019/dsa-4367
Third Party Advisory
oracle.com / technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html
PatchThird Party Advisory
qualys.com / 2019/01/09/system-down/system-down.txt
ExploitThird Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2019/05/10/4
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2021/07/20/2
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/106525
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry