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CVE-2018-16864

26
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-16864 describes a memory allocation vulnerability in systemd-journald, affecting versions through v240, where long command-line arguments can cause a stack clash. This flaw impacts various Linux distributions including Canonical, Debian, Oracle, and Red Hat. With a CVSS score of 7.8 (HIGH), a local attacker can exploit this with low complexity to achieve high impact in confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially leading to systemd-journald crashes or privilege escalation. While there is no known active exploitation or public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), the vulnerability has garnered some community discussion and media coverage, indicating awareness despite its inactive status on hot lists.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
<= 240CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:a:systemd_project:systemd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.4CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
7.5CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.0

7.4HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.4
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.0

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.72%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
50.0%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-27
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0072 is in the 87th percentile among its peer group of 17,070 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Patch Available

Vendor Patches (15)

microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: 16951-16820Fixed in: -
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: cm1 systemd 239-31 on CBL Mariner 1.0Fixed in: -
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: CBL Mariner 1.0 x64Fixed in: 239-31
microsoftpatch availablevia msrc
Product: CBL Mariner 1.0 ARMFixed in: 239-31
oraclepatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Telco Extended Update SupportFixed in: systemd-0:219-30.el7_3.13
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Update Services for SAP SolutionsFixed in: systemd-0:219-30.el7_3.13
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.4 Extended Update SupportFixed in: systemd-0:219-42.el7_4.13
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.5 Extended Update SupportFixed in: systemd-0:219-57.el7_5.5
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: redhat-release-virtualization-host-0:4.2-8.1.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: redhat-virtualization-host-0:4.2-20190129.0.el7_6
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: rhvm-appliance-0:4.2-20190129.0.el7
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia nvd_reference
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.3 Advanced Update SupportFixed in: systemd-0:219-30.el7_3.13
View patch
redhatpatch availablevia redhat_api
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7Fixed in: systemd-0:219-62.el7_6.2
View patch

Vendor Advisories (3)

microsoft2020-Aug/CVE-2018-16864

CVE-2018-16864

Aug 11, 2020
redhatCVE-2018-16864Important

systemd: stack overflow when calling syslog from a command with long cmdline

Jan 9, 2019
microsoft2019-Jan/CVE-2018-16864Important

An allocation of memory without limits that could result in the stack clashing with another memory region was discovered in systemd-journald when a program with long command line arguments calls syslog. A local attacker may use this flaw to crash systemd-journald or escalate his privileges. Versions through v240 are vulnerable.

Jan 8, 2019

References

access.redhat.com / errata/RHBA-2019:0327
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:0049
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:0204
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:0271
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:0342
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:0361
Third Party Advisory
access.redhat.com / errata/RHSA-2019:2402
Third Party Advisory
bugzilla.redhat.com / show_bug.cgi
Issue TrackingPatchThird Party Advisory
lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2019/01/msg00016.html
Third Party Advisory
security.gentoo.org / glsa/201903-07
Third Party Advisory
security.netapp.com / advisory/ntap-20190117-0001
Third Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 3855-1
Third Party Advisory
debian.org / security/2019/dsa-4367
Third Party Advisory
oracle.com / technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html
PatchThird Party Advisory
qualys.com / 2019/01/09/system-down/system-down.txt
ExploitThird Party Advisory
openwall.com / lists/oss-security/2021/07/20/2
Mailing List
securityfocus.com / bid/106523
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry