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CVE-2018-14678

26
FAUCET Score

CVE-2018-14678 is a denial-of-service vulnerability in the Linux kernel (through 4.17.11) and Xen (through 4.11.x) stemming from improper register maintenance in the xen_failsafe_callback entry point. This allows local users, including 64-bit x86 PV Linux guest OS users within Xen, to trigger a system crash due to uninitialized memory usage, with a possibility of privilege escalation in Xen environments. Rated 7.8 HIGH (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), it indicates a local attack with low complexity and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. There is no evidence of active exploitation, public exploit code (Metasploit, Nuclei, ExploitDB), or significant community discussion or media coverage.

Impacted Technologies

VendorProductVersion(s)CPE
>= 4.14.21, < 4.14.61CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
>= 4.15.5, < 4.17.13CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
<= 4.11.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:xen:xen:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
9.0CPE matchmatch criteria
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS Data

CVSS version used by this source: 3.1

7.8HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
Exploitability Score
1.8
Impact Score
5.9
CvssVersion
3.1

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS Score
0.41%
Probability of exploitation in next 30 days
EPSS Percentile
33.6%
Percentile rank of EPSS score among Peer Group
As of 2026-07-28
Model: v2026.06.15
This CVE's current EPSS score of 0.0041 is in the 73rd percentile among its peer group of 17,070 CVEs.

Social Chatter

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.0 Twitter, 0.1 Reddit, 0.2 Bluesky, 0.1 Mastodon, and 0.2 GitHub mentions.

Media Mentions

No media coverage found for this CVE.

The average CVE in this peer group has 0.3 InfoSec Media, 0.0 Vendor Blog, and 0.0 Security Researcher mentions.

Remediation

Vendor Advisories (1)

redhatCVE-2018-14678Moderate

xen: Uninitialized state in x86 PV failsafe callback path (XSA-274)

Jul 25, 2018

References

lists.debian.org / debian-lts-announce/2018/10/msg00003.html
Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 3931-1
Third Party Advisory
usn.ubuntu.com / 3931-2
Third Party Advisory
debian.org / security/2018/dsa-4308
Third Party Advisory
xenbits.xen.org / xsa/advisory-274.html
MitigationPatchVendor Advisory
securityfocus.com / bid/104924
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
securitytracker.com / id/1041397
Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry